Wednesday, 20 March 2019

Tabloid journalism, also known as rag newspaper, is a style of journalism that emphasizes sensational crime stories, gossip columns about celebrities and sports stars, extreme political views and opinions from one perspective, junk food news, and astrology. Although it is associated with tabloid-size newspapers, not all newspapers associated with tabloid journalism are tabloid size, and not all tabloid-size newspapers engage in tabloid journalism; in particular, since about 2000 many broadsheet newspapers converted to the more compact tabloid format. Tabloid journalism often concerns itself with rumors about the private lives of celebrities. In some cases, celebrities have successfully sued for libel, demonstrating that tabloid stories have defamed them.


  • What threatened newspapers in 1960s? from other media like tv.



  • What percentage had Sunday newspapers circulation figures fallen by 1965? fallen by 2 per household 



  • By comparison, by what percentage were figures down to in 2010? down by 10 million 


  • Which paper did working class labour supporters read? the mirror
  • Which newspaper did working class conservative read? daily express
  • Social elite read? the times
  • middle class conservative? daily telegraph 
  • middle class labour/liberal? the guardian 

Friday, 15 March 2019

Mock DIRT


  1. The use of the Background sound e.g the chatter of other diners and diegetic music in the background of the scene in the dining room  connotes to calm, relaxing normality of the situation. The use of incidental music in the extract e.g the rhythmic non-diegetic music during the robbery and car chase carrying connotations such as danger, excitement and urgency. The use of sound effects e.g the sound effect of the vehicle smashing the glass in the shop window connoting the violence of the action, the sound effect of the police siren during the car chase connoting the urgency of the chase. The use of off screen speech e.g the compressed sound of the PCSOs call for assistance creates contrasting connotations of emergency to those of the canteen scene

2. with the police your always at medium- close up angles which makes you feel a lot more comfortable with them in contrast to the criminals who you only got a long distant shot and you never see there face, giving them a sense of mystery and unawareness.

The editing allows the shots of the police officers to predominate e.g shots of the criminals are followed by shots of the police reacting to them. The music in the location where the criminals first appear is sinister and suggests villainy is afoot. The criminals costumes suggest the stereotypical criminal and hide any characterisation from the audience. The police officers have more individualality e.g the close up shows the facial reactions of the young officer who does not get his lunch. 
A narrative is constructed in which the relaxation of the sympathetic characters is disrupted by characters the audience does not know, e.g the cross-cutting between the robbery and the canteen. The narrative mostly follows the world of the police, not the criminals, who are only seen in the extract in the presence of the police e.g we do not see the criminals eating their lunch. There are some shots of the criminals not seen from the police perspective e.g of the criminals in the pick-up truck, or the cctv footage. 

News 1960s

Wednesday, 6 March 2019

what is the purpose of news?

  • inform
  • educate
  • entertain
  • profit
  • influence/persuade
newspapers are not Public Service Broadcasting they are commercial publications.
British press is owned by a handful of billionaires.

'News was not a spectator sport' What does Stephens mean?